YACHTING
TRANSPORT
SWIMMING
MUSEUMS
BANKS
MONASTERIES-CHURCHES
ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES
KOLONA HILL
AFAIA TEMPLE
MOUNT HELLANION
OMORPHI EKLISIA (PRETTY CHURCH)
FANEROMENI CHURCH
PALIOHORA
SERVICES AND USEFUL TEL. NUMBERS
A large number of passenger boats and car
ferries arrive in Aegina every day. Some of them continue on to other islands
in the area. The time it takes to get to Aegina from Piraeus depends on
the speed of the boat you takes, but its varies from 35 min. to 1 hour
20 m.
Information about timetables
Central Port Authorities in Piraeus: (01)
4124585 & 4511311-14
Aegina Port Authority: (0297) 22328
Please note that there is also boats which
go straight to Souvala and Agia Marina from
Piraeus - particularly during the summer.
YACHTING
Aegina harbour has anchorage for cruise boats
and yachts as well as chandling facilities for equipping, re-fitting, re-fueling
and taking on supplies.
For information call the Aegina Harbour Office
tel:(0297) 22272
"Kolonna" beach
There are plenty of good beaches for swimming
all over the island, on some of the larger ones, umbrellas and deck-chairs
are available for a small charge. The following beaches are among the best:
Avras; Kolonna; Panayitsa; Agiou Vassiliou; Marathon; Agia Marina; Perdika;
Loutron Souvala etc.
a. There are frequent bus services to every
corner of the island on three main routes:
1. AEGINA TOWN - MARATHON
- PERDIKA
2. AEGINA TOWN - AG. NECTARIOS
- AGIA MARINA
3. AEGINA TOWN - KYPSELI
- VATHY - SOUVALA - AGIOI - VAYIA
Information from the Aegina Bus Company (0297)
22787 & 22412
The bus terminal is situated in the square
near the harbour, where you can get tickets from the information booth.
b. Taxis - the taxi-rank is found immediately
in front of the entrance to the harbour. Tel (0297) 22635
c. Renting a motorbike, bicycle or car
d. Taking a traditional horse and carriage
drive through the town
MUSEUMS AND ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES
a. The archaeological site of Kolonna (Apollo Temple) and Aegina
Museum.
It is on the left of the harbour and you can see the large column
(Kolonna) as you get off the boat. The site is opne every day except Monday.
Opening hours: Tuesday to Sunday 8:00 - 14:00
Entrance fee: Drs 500 for adults
Drs 300 for pensioners and students (holders of student cards).
Entrance is free for children under 18 years of age.
Information (0297) 22248
b. Afaia Temple archaeological site and Afaia Museum
The site is on the bus route from Aegina Town to Agia Marina. It
can also be reached by bus or tax or motorbike. The site is open on weekdays
from 8:15 - 14:00. At weekends from 8:00 - 14:30.
Entrance fee: Drs 500 for adults
Drs 300 for pensioners and students (holders of student cards).
Entrance is free for children under 18 years of age.
NOTE: Opening hours will change from May 15 to the summer schedule.
Information from the curator G. Nikos (0297) 32398
c. Folklore Museum - P. Ireioti Street in the centre of Aegina Town.
Free entrance
d. Exhibition of relics of the Capodistrian era. Found in the basement
of the Markello Tower - at the Capodistriou Cultural Centre.
Free entrance.
The following banks have a branch office in Aegina, they are all to be faount along the waterfront.
1. THE NATIONAL
BANK OF GREECE
tel (0297)22632
2. THE IONIAN BANK
tel
3. ALFHA CREDIT
BANK
tel
4. THE COMMERCIAL
BANK
tel.
4 ΤHE POST OFFICE
SAVING BANK
tel . (0297)22398
THE AFAIA TEMPLE
An
unparalleled work of craftsmanship, artistry and geometry, which has stood
proudly on the promontory of a peak of hills in Aegina, since the 8th century
BC. Information about Afaia, to whom the temple was dedicated, has been
handed down to us by Pausanias, from Cretan tradition. According to this
tradition, Zeus and Karma gave birth to a daughter, Britomartis, who loved
hunting, which endeared her to the goddess Artemis. However, King Minos
fell in love with her, and in order to save herself from his unwelcome
attentions, she plunged into the sea where she became entangled in fishing
nets. The fishermen took her on board, but yet again, one of their number
became infatuated with her so she had no choice but to jump in the sea
once more. She swam away from the boat to the nearest island, which was
Aegina. When she arrived on the shore, Britomartis immediately took the
path into the woods and as the watching fishermen saw her slowly disappearing
from sight, it seemed to them that a god had intervened - so they named
her "Afaia" from the words "Afanti/Afaneri" meaning "invisible". In Crete
she was known as "Diktina" (from the word for nets, "Diktya").
The temple is situated on the north-east of the
island, 15 kilometres from Aegina town, and settlements have been found
in the area which pre-date the temple. The oldest settlement dates from
the 8th century BC. Around 510 BC there is evidence of a large fire which
destroyed the first Doric temple on the site to such an extent that the
inhabitants decided to pull it down, except for the tower and altar. In
the rebuilding they made it even more magnificent, and decorated it with
frescoes and sculptures in the style now known as the "Aegina School".
The new temple took its final shape around 500
BC and since then there were no more additions. It is mostly made from
local limestone, with 6 columns on the short sides and 12 on the long sides.
In the sanctuary there were also buildings for the priests, a large gateway,
a place for sacrifices and an altar as well as a treasure house for offerings.
In the centre stood a statue to Athena (Afaia)
and the sculptures on the temple showed battle scenes. The west side depicted
the story of Achilles' campaign in Troy, while on the east, were the battles
of Telamon and Heracles against King Laeomedonta. (Unfortunately these
sculptures are no longer in place. In 1811 Baron von Hallerstein with permission
from the Turkish authorities, took them to Germany. They now adorn the
Glyptotheke in Munich).
The temple makes an equilateral triangle with
the Parthenon in Athens, and the Temple to Poseidon at Sounion. This was
considered a holy triangle by the ancients.
MOUNT HELLANION
At 1.532 m. above sea level, Mount
Hellanion is Aeginas highest point . On the summit there was a shrine to
Hellanios Zeus ( Zeus of all Greeks) .
You can get there along the road which
goew from Aegina to Perdika,
passing in front of the "Capodistrian Orphanage (also Known as old prison)
and Aeginas High School. Turn left towards direction Legki - Tsikides
- Pacheia Rachi. At the food of the Hellanion mount is the
small Church of "Taxiarhes" (the Archangels) build on the top
of the ancient sanctuary instalations. A stone road buildd
at the time of Pergamos, leads up to the shrine. There is also some
remmants of a large building of the time, thought to be a guest house .
Remains of farm buildings and houses from 13th
century have also been found on the site.
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